Why is it important to minimize separation of the infusion tubing during a tubing change?

Minimizing the separation of infusion tubing during a tubing change is crucial primarily to prevent air emboli, hemorrhage, and infection. When infusion tubing is disconnected, there is a risk that air can enter the bloodstream—a condition known as air embolism, which can lead to serious complications such as cardiac arrest or stroke. Additionally, if the tubing is separated and not adequately managed, blood can leak from the IV site, leading to hemorrhage, which can further complicate the patient’s condition.

Moreover, introducing pathogens through improper handling of the tubing can increase the risk of infections, especially in patients with compromised immune systems or those receiving prolonged IV therapy. Therefore, maintaining a sterile field and minimizing disconnections during tubing changes are essential practices to safeguard patient health and ensure the efficacy of the IV therapy being administered.

This highlights the importance of careful handling during the procedure to mitigate any risks associated with air and contamination.